diff --git a/suixinkan/App/NetworkServices.swift b/suixinkan/App/NetworkServices.swift
index 2d642eb..a2cd5ef 100644
--- a/suixinkan/App/NetworkServices.swift
+++ b/suixinkan/App/NetworkServices.swift
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ final class NetworkServices {
     let profileAPI: ProfileAPI
     let statisticsAPI: StatisticsAPI
     let orderAPI: OrderAPI
+    let homeAPI: HomeAPI
     let uploadAPI: UploadAPI
     let ossUploadService: OSSUploadService
 
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ final class NetworkServices {
         profileAPI = ProfileAPI(client: client)
         statisticsAPI = StatisticsAPI(client: client)
         orderAPI = OrderAPI(client: client)
+        homeAPI = HomeAPI(client: client)
         uploadAPI = UploadAPI(client: client)
         ossUploadService = OSSUploadService(configService: uploadAPI)
         client.bindAuthTokenProvider {
@@ -40,6 +42,7 @@ final class NetworkServices {
         profileAPI = ProfileAPI(client: apiClient)
         statisticsAPI = StatisticsAPI(client: apiClient)
         orderAPI = OrderAPI(client: apiClient)
+        homeAPI = HomeAPI(client: apiClient)
         uploadAPI = UploadAPI(client: apiClient)
         ossUploadService = OSSUploadService(configService: uploadAPI)
     }
diff --git a/suixinkan/DataStore/AppStore.swift b/suixinkan/DataStore/AppStore.swift
index c47dc0c..07141df 100644
--- a/suixinkan/DataStore/AppStore.swift
+++ b/suixinkan/DataStore/AppStore.swift
@@ -26,6 +26,13 @@ final class AppStore {
         static let currentScenicId = "key_in_current_scenic_id"
         static let currentScenicName = "key_in_current_scenic_name"
         static let currentStoreId = "key_in_current_store_id"
+        static let legacyRoleId = "key_in_role_id"
+        static let rolePermissionList = "key_role_permission_list"
+        static let permissionItems = "key_in_permission"
+        static let roleScenicList = "key_current_role_scenic_list"
+        static let onlineStatus = "key_online_status"
+        static let lastLocationReportTime = "key_last_location_report_time"
+        static let locationReminderMinutes = "key_location_reminder_minutes"
     }
 
     private let defaults: UserDefaults
@@ -123,6 +130,39 @@ final class AppStore {
         set { defaults.set(newValue, forKey: Key.currentStoreId) }
     }
 
+    /// 旧版 role_id，用于权限匹配兜底。
+    var legacyRoleId: Int {
+        get { defaults.integer(forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.legacyRoleId)) }
+        set { defaults.set(newValue, forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.legacyRoleId)) }
+    }
+
+    /// 是否在线（位置上报会话）。
+    var onlineStatus: Bool {
+        get { defaults.bool(forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.onlineStatus)) }
+        set { defaults.set(newValue, forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.onlineStatus)) }
+    }
+
+    /// 上次位置上报时间戳（毫秒）。
+    var lastLocationReportTime: Int64 {
+        get { Int64(defaults.integer(forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.lastLocationReportTime))) }
+        set { defaults.set(Int(newValue), forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.lastLocationReportTime)) }
+    }
+
+    /// 位置超时提前提醒分钟数，0 表示不提醒。
+    var locationReminderMinutes: Int {
+        get { defaults.integer(forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.locationReminderMinutes)) }
+        set { defaults.set(newValue, forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.locationReminderMinutes)) }
+    }
+
+    /// 当前账号缓存前缀，对齐 Android `getAccountCachePrefix`。
+    var accountCachePrefix: String {
+        let uid = userId.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
+        let type = accountType.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
+        if uid.isEmpty { return "guest" }
+        if type.isEmpty { return uid }
+        return "\(uid)_\(type)"
+    }
+
     /// 当前解析后的业务角色。
     var currentAppRole: AppRoleCode? {
         AppRoleCode.fromCode(roleCode) ?? AppRoleCode.fromRoleName(roleName)
@@ -183,6 +223,7 @@ final class AppStore {
 
     /// 清除登录态与会话快照。
     func logout() {
+        clearPermissionSnapshot()
         token = ""
         userId = ""
         userName = ""
@@ -197,4 +238,82 @@ final class AppStore {
         currentScenicName = ""
         currentStoreId = 0
     }
+
+    /// 保存完整 role-permission 列表。
+    func saveRolePermissionList(_ list: [RolePermissionResponse]) {
+        guard let data = try? JSONEncoder().encode(list) else { return }
+        defaults.set(data, forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.rolePermissionList))
+    }
+
+    /// 读取完整 role-permission 列表。
+    func rolePermissionList() -> [RolePermissionResponse] {
+        guard let data = defaults.data(forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.rolePermissionList)),
+              let list = try? JSONDecoder().decode([RolePermissionResponse].self, from: data) else {
+            return []
+        }
+        return list
+    }
+
+    /// 保存当前角色扁平权限。
+    func savePermissionItems(_ items: [HomePermissionItem]) {
+        guard let data = try? JSONEncoder().encode(items) else { return }
+        defaults.set(data, forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.permissionItems))
+    }
+
+    /// 读取当前角色扁平权限。
+    func permissionItems() -> [HomePermissionItem] {
+        guard let data = defaults.data(forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.permissionItems)),
+              let items = try? JSONDecoder().decode([HomePermissionItem].self, from: data) else {
+            return []
+        }
+        return items
+    }
+
+    /// 保存当前角色可选景区列表。
+    func saveRoleScenicList(_ scenicList: [ScenicInfo]) {
+        guard let data = try? JSONEncoder().encode(scenicList) else { return }
+        defaults.set(data, forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.roleScenicList))
+    }
+
+    /// 读取当前角色可选景区列表。
+    func roleScenicList() -> [ScenicInfo] {
+        guard let data = defaults.data(forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.roleScenicList)),
+              let list = try? JSONDecoder().decode([ScenicInfo].self, from: data) else {
+            return []
+        }
+        return list
+    }
+
+    /// 在 role-permission 列表中匹配当前账号角色。
+    func matchRolePermissionItem(in list: [RolePermissionResponse]) -> RolePermissionResponse? {
+        RolePermissionMatcher.match(
+            in: list,
+            roleCode: roleCode,
+            roleName: roleName,
+            legacyRoleId: legacyRoleId
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// 清除上次位置上报时间。
+    func clearLastLocationReportTime() {
+        defaults.removeObject(forKey: accountScopedKey(Key.lastLocationReportTime))
+    }
+
+    /// 清除权限与位置会话快照。
+    func clearPermissionSnapshot() {
+        let prefix = accountScopedKey("")
+        let keys = [
+            Key.rolePermissionList,
+            Key.permissionItems,
+            Key.roleScenicList,
+            Key.onlineStatus,
+            Key.lastLocationReportTime,
+            Key.locationReminderMinutes,
+        ]
+        keys.forEach { defaults.removeObject(forKey: prefix + $0) }
+    }
+
+    private func accountScopedKey(_ key: String) -> String {
+        "\(accountCachePrefix)_\(key)"
+    }
 }
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Auth/Models/AppRoleCode.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Auth/Models/AppRoleCode.swift
index e33bbf2..5675b97 100644
--- a/suixinkan/Features/Auth/Models/AppRoleCode.swift
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Auth/Models/AppRoleCode.swift
@@ -45,6 +45,20 @@ enum AppRoleCode: String, CaseIterable, Equatable {
         self == .photographer
     }
 
+    /// 首页隐藏顶部在线/位置/快捷操作的角色。
+    static let homeMinimalTopRoles: Set<AppRoleCode> = [
+        .storeAdmin,
+        .editor,
+        .scenicCS,
+        .scenicAdmin,
+        .scenicOperation,
+    ]
+
+    /// 当前角色是否使用首页精简顶部布局。
+    var usesHomeMinimalTopLayout: Bool {
+        AppRoleCode.homeMinimalTopRoles.contains(self)
+    }
+
     /// 从后端 role_code 解析角色。
     static func fromCode(_ code: String?) -> AppRoleCode? {
         let normalized = code?.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines) ?? ""
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/API/HomeAPI.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/API/HomeAPI.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eac01aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/API/HomeAPI.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+//
+//  HomeAPI.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+@MainActor
+/// 首页 API，封装权限、门店与位置上报相关接口。
+final class HomeAPI {
+    private let client: APIClient
+
+    init(client: APIClient) {
+        self.client = client
+    }
+
+    /// 拉取当前账号全部角色权限配置。
+    func rolePermissions() async throws -> [RolePermissionResponse] {
+        try await client.send(
+            APIRequest(method: .get, path: "/api/yf-handset-app/role-permission")
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// 拉取全部门店列表。
+    func storeList() async throws -> StoreListResponse {
+        try await client.send(
+            APIRequest(method: .get, path: "/api/app/store/all")
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// 拉取摄影师位置上报详情。
+    func locationDetail(staffId: String) async throws -> LocationDetailResponse {
+        try await client.send(
+            APIRequest(
+                method: .get,
+                path: "/api/yf-handset-app/photog/loacation/detail",
+                queryItems: [URLQueryItem(name: "staff_id", value: staffId)]
+            )
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// 上报摄影师位置。
+    func reportLocation(
+        staffId: String,
+        latitude: Double,
+        longitude: Double,
+        address: String,
+        type: Int,
+        scenicId: String
+    ) async throws -> LocationReportResponse {
+        try await client.send(
+            APIRequest(
+                method: .post,
+                path: "/api/yf-handset-app/photog/loacation/report",
+                queryItems: [
+                    URLQueryItem(name: "staff_id", value: staffId),
+                    URLQueryItem(name: "latitude", value: String(latitude)),
+                    URLQueryItem(name: "longitude", value: String(longitude)),
+                    URLQueryItem(name: "address", value: address),
+                    URLQueryItem(name: "type", value: String(type)),
+                    URLQueryItem(name: "scenic_id", value: scenicId),
+                ]
+            )
+        )
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/HomeMenuItem.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/HomeMenuItem.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d5b6a21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/HomeMenuItem.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+//
+//  HomeMenuItem.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 首页菜单展示项，由服务端权限 URI 与本地 catalog 合并而成。
+struct HomeMenuItem: Equatable, Hashable, Sendable {
+    let uri: String
+    let title: String
+    let iconName: String
+    let serverName: String
+
+    init(uri: String, title: String, iconName: String, serverName: String = "") {
+        self.uri = uri
+        self.title = title
+        self.iconName = iconName
+        self.serverName = serverName
+    }
+
+    /// 固定的「更多功能」入口。
+    static let moreFunctions = HomeMenuItem(
+        uri: "more_functions",
+        title: "更多功能",
+        iconName: "square.grid.2x2"
+    )
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/LocationModels.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/LocationModels.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07ebbae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/LocationModels.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+//
+//  LocationModels.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 位置上报详情，对齐 Android `LocationDetailResponse`。
+struct LocationDetailResponse: Decodable, Sendable {
+    let status: Int
+    let needReport: Bool
+    let expireTime: Int64
+
+    enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
+        case status
+        case needReport = "need_report"
+        case expireTime = "expire_time"
+    }
+
+    init(status: Int = 0, needReport: Bool = true, expireTime: Int64 = 0) {
+        self.status = status
+        self.needReport = needReport
+        self.expireTime = expireTime
+    }
+}
+
+/// 位置上报结果，对齐 Android `LocationReportResponse`。
+struct LocationReportResponse: Decodable, Sendable {
+    let staffId: String
+    let expired: Int64
+    let status: Int
+
+    enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
+        case staffId = "staff_id"
+        case expired
+        case status
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/RolePermissionModels.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/RolePermissionModels.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..33b0ebb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/RolePermissionModels.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+//
+//  RolePermissionModels.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 角色权限接口根节点，对齐 Android `RolePermissionResponse`。
+struct RolePermissionResponse: Codable, Equatable, Sendable {
+    let role: RoleInfo
+    let scenic: [ScenicInfo]
+
+    init(role: RoleInfo, scenic: [ScenicInfo] = []) {
+        self.role = role
+        self.scenic = scenic
+    }
+}
+
+/// 角色信息与顶层权限列表。
+struct RoleInfo: Codable, Equatable, Sendable {
+    let id: Int
+    let name: String
+    let roleCode: String
+    let notes: String?
+    let permission: [PermissionItem]
+
+    enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
+        case id
+        case name
+        case roleCode = "role_code"
+        case notes
+        case permission
+    }
+
+    init(
+        id: Int = 0,
+        name: String = "",
+        roleCode: String = "",
+        notes: String? = nil,
+        permission: [PermissionItem] = []
+    ) {
+        self.id = id
+        self.name = name
+        self.roleCode = roleCode
+        self.notes = notes
+        self.permission = permission
+    }
+}
+
+/// 权限树节点。
+struct PermissionItem: Codable, Equatable, Sendable {
+    let id: Int
+    let pid: Int
+    let name: String
+    let uri: String
+    let iconSrc: String?
+    let children: [PermissionItem]?
+
+    enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
+        case id
+        case pid
+        case name
+        case uri
+        case iconSrc = "icon_src"
+        case children
+    }
+
+    init(
+        id: Int = 0,
+        pid: Int = 0,
+        name: String = "",
+        uri: String = "",
+        iconSrc: String? = nil,
+        children: [PermissionItem]? = nil
+    ) {
+        self.id = id
+        self.pid = pid
+        self.name = name
+        self.uri = uri
+        self.iconSrc = iconSrc
+        self.children = children
+    }
+}
+
+/// 角色绑定的景区信息。
+struct ScenicInfo: Codable, Equatable, Sendable, Hashable {
+    let id: Int
+    let name: String
+    let status: Int
+    let location: ScenicLocationInfo?
+    let coverImg: String?
+
+    enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
+        case id
+        case name
+        case status
+        case location
+        case coverImg = "cover_img"
+    }
+
+    init(
+        id: Int = 0,
+        name: String = "",
+        status: Int = 0,
+        location: ScenicLocationInfo? = nil,
+        coverImg: String? = nil
+    ) {
+        self.id = id
+        self.name = name
+        self.status = status
+        self.location = location
+        self.coverImg = coverImg
+    }
+}
+
+/// 景区位置信息。
+struct ScenicLocationInfo: Codable, Equatable, Sendable, Hashable {
+    let lng: Double
+    let lat: Double
+    let address: String
+}
+
+/// 扁平化后的权限项，供首页菜单与本地缓存使用。
+struct HomePermissionItem: Codable, Equatable, Sendable, Hashable {
+    let id: String
+    let name: String
+    let uri: String
+    let pid: Int
+
+    init(id: String, name: String, uri: String, pid: Int = 0) {
+        self.id = id
+        self.name = name
+        self.uri = uri
+        self.pid = pid
+    }
+
+    init(from item: PermissionItem) {
+        self.id = String(item.id)
+        self.name = item.name
+        self.uri = item.uri
+        self.pid = item.pid
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/StoreModels.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/StoreModels.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a799d80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Models/StoreModels.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+//
+//  StoreModels.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 门店列表项，对齐 Android `StoreItem`。
+struct StoreItem: Codable, Equatable, Sendable {
+    let id: Int
+    let scenicId: Int
+    let name: String
+    let address: String
+    let status: Int
+    let statusText: String
+
+    enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
+        case id
+        case scenicId = "scenic_id"
+        case name
+        case address
+        case status
+        case statusText = "status_text"
+    }
+
+    init(
+        id: Int = 0,
+        scenicId: Int = 0,
+        name: String = "",
+        address: String = "",
+        status: Int = 0,
+        statusText: String = ""
+    ) {
+        self.id = id
+        self.scenicId = scenicId
+        self.name = name
+        self.address = address
+        self.status = status
+        self.statusText = statusText
+    }
+}
+
+/// 门店列表响应，对齐 Android `ListResponse<StoreItem>`。
+struct StoreListResponse: Codable, Sendable {
+    let total: Int
+    let list: [StoreItem]
+
+    init(total: Int = 0, list: [StoreItem] = []) {
+        self.total = total
+        self.list = list
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeCommonMenuStore.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeCommonMenuStore.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cfb739b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeCommonMenuStore.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//
+//  HomeCommonMenuStore.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 常用应用 URI 持久化，按账号与角色作用域存储。
+final class HomeCommonMenuStore {
+
+    private let defaults: UserDefaults
+
+    init(defaults: UserDefaults = .standard) {
+        self.defaults = defaults
+    }
+
+    /// 读取已保存的常用 URI；无记录时返回空数组。
+    func savedCommonURIs(accountScope: String, roleCode: String) -> [String] {
+        defaults.stringArray(forKey: storageKey(accountScope: accountScope, roleCode: roleCode)) ?? []
+    }
+
+    /// 保存常用 URI 列表。
+    func saveCommonURIs(_ uris: [String], accountScope: String, roleCode: String) {
+        defaults.set(uris, forKey: storageKey(accountScope: accountScope, roleCode: roleCode))
+    }
+
+    /// 根据权限生成默认常用 URI（最多 4 个）。
+    static func defaultCommonURIs(from permissions: [HomePermissionItem]) -> [String] {
+        let uris = permissions.map(\.uri)
+        return uris.count > 4 ? Array(uris.prefix(4)) : uris
+    }
+
+    /// 构建常用菜单列表。
+    func commonMenus(
+        from allMenus: [HomeMenuItem],
+        permissions: [HomePermissionItem],
+        accountScope: String,
+        roleCode: String
+    ) -> [HomeMenuItem] {
+        let saved = savedCommonURIs(accountScope: accountScope, roleCode: roleCode)
+        let defaultURIs = Self.defaultCommonURIs(from: permissions)
+        let commonURIs = saved.isEmpty ? defaultURIs : saved
+        let commonSet = Set(commonURIs)
+        return allMenus.filter { commonSet.contains($0.uri) }
+    }
+
+    private func storageKey(accountScope: String, roleCode: String) -> String {
+        "\(accountScope)_role_\(roleCode)_common_uris"
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeLocationProvider.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeLocationProvider.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..69449d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeLocationProvider.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+//
+//  HomeLocationProvider.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import CoreLocation
+
+/// 首页位置采集结果。
+struct HomeLocationSnapshot: Sendable {
+    let latitude: Double
+    let longitude: Double
+    let address: String
+}
+
+/// 首页位置采集，基于 CoreLocation 并提供可选逆地理。
+final class HomeLocationProvider: NSObject, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
+
+    private let manager = CLLocationManager()
+    private var coordinateContinuation: CheckedContinuation<CLLocationCoordinate2D, Error>?
+
+    override init() {
+        super.init()
+        manager.delegate = self
+        manager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
+    }
+
+    /// 请求当前位置与地址。
+    func requestSnapshot() async throws -> HomeLocationSnapshot {
+        let status = manager.authorizationStatus
+        if status == .notDetermined {
+            manager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
+            try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 300_000_000)
+        }
+
+        let resolvedStatus = manager.authorizationStatus
+        guard resolvedStatus == .authorizedWhenInUse || resolvedStatus == .authorizedAlways else {
+            throw HomeLocationProviderError.permissionDenied
+        }
+
+        let coordinate = try await requestCoordinate()
+        let address = await reverseGeocode(latitude: coordinate.latitude, longitude: coordinate.longitude)
+        return HomeLocationSnapshot(
+            latitude: coordinate.latitude,
+            longitude: coordinate.longitude,
+            address: address
+        )
+    }
+
+    private func requestCoordinate() async throws -> CLLocationCoordinate2D {
+        try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in
+            self.coordinateContinuation = continuation
+            manager.requestLocation()
+        }
+    }
+
+    private func reverseGeocode(latitude: Double, longitude: Double) async -> String {
+        let location = CLLocation(latitude: latitude, longitude: longitude)
+        let geocoder = CLGeocoder()
+        do {
+            let placemarks = try await geocoder.reverseGeocodeLocation(location)
+            return placemarks.first?.formattedAddress ?? ""
+        } catch {
+            return ""
+        }
+    }
+
+    func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
+        guard let location = locations.last else { return }
+        coordinateContinuation?.resume(returning: location.coordinate)
+        coordinateContinuation = nil
+    }
+
+    func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
+        coordinateContinuation?.resume(throwing: error)
+        coordinateContinuation = nil
+    }
+}
+
+/// 首页定位错误。
+enum HomeLocationProviderError: LocalizedError {
+    case permissionDenied
+
+    var errorDescription: String? {
+        switch self {
+        case .permissionDenied: "需要位置权限才能上线"
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+private extension CLPlacemark {
+    var formattedAddress: String {
+        [subLocality, locality, administrativeArea]
+            .compactMap { $0?.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines) }
+            .filter { !$0.isEmpty }
+            .joined(separator: "")
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeLocationStateStore.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeLocationStateStore.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..afcda6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeLocationStateStore.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+//
+//  HomeLocationStateStore.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 首页在线状态与 2 小时倒计时存储，对齐 Android `LocationStateRepository`。
+final class HomeLocationStateStore {
+
+    static let onlineDurationMillis: Int64 = 2 * 60 * 60 * 1000
+
+    private(set) var isOnline = false
+    private(set) var elapsedSeconds: Int64 = 0
+    private(set) var nextReportCountdownSeconds: Int64 = 0
+    private(set) var reminderMinutes = 0
+
+    var onStateChange: (() -> Void)?
+
+    private let store: AppStore
+    private var countdownTask: Task<Void, Never>?
+    private var anchorTimestamp: Int64?
+
+    init(store: AppStore = .shared) {
+        self.store = store
+        reminderMinutes = store.locationReminderMinutes
+        isOnline = store.onlineStatus
+    }
+
+    /// 启动时恢复在线倒计时。
+    func restoreStateIfNeeded() {
+        guard store.onlineStatus else { return }
+        let lastTime = store.lastLocationReportTime
+        guard lastTime > 0 else { return }
+
+        let now = Int64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000)
+        let elapsed = now - lastTime
+        if elapsed >= Self.onlineDurationMillis {
+            updateOnlineStatus(false)
+            store.clearLastLocationReportTime()
+            notifyChange()
+            return
+        }
+
+        anchorTimestamp = lastTime
+        let remaining = Self.onlineDurationMillis - elapsed
+        elapsedSeconds = max(0, elapsed / 1000)
+        nextReportCountdownSeconds = max(0, remaining / 1000)
+        startCountdown(anchorTime: lastTime)
+        notifyChange()
+    }
+
+    /// 更新在线状态并持久化。
+    func updateOnlineStatus(_ online: Bool) {
+        isOnline = online
+        store.onlineStatus = online
+        if !online {
+            stopCountdown()
+            store.clearLastLocationReportTime()
+        }
+        notifyChange()
+    }
+
+    /// 更新提醒分钟数。
+    func updateReminderMinutes(_ minutes: Int) {
+        reminderMinutes = minutes
+        store.locationReminderMinutes = minutes
+        notifyChange()
+    }
+
+    /// 开始新的位置上报会话。
+    func startLocationReport(at timestamp: Int64 = Int64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000)) {
+        anchorTimestamp = timestamp
+        store.lastLocationReportTime = timestamp
+        isOnline = true
+        store.onlineStatus = true
+        elapsedSeconds = 0
+        nextReportCountdownSeconds = Self.onlineDurationMillis / 1000
+        startCountdown(anchorTime: timestamp)
+        notifyChange()
+    }
+
+    /// 格式化倒计时文本 `HH:MM:SS`。
+    func formattedCountdown(from seconds: Int64) -> String {
+        let hours = seconds / 3600
+        let minutes = (seconds % 3600) / 60
+        let secs = seconds % 60
+        return String(format: "%02d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, secs)
+    }
+
+    var countdownDisplayText: String {
+        formattedCountdown(from: nextReportCountdownSeconds)
+    }
+
+    /// 是否到达提前提醒窗口。
+    func shouldTriggerTimeoutReminder() -> Bool {
+        guard reminderMinutes > 0, isOnline else { return false }
+        let reminderSeconds = Int64(reminderMinutes * 60)
+        return nextReportCountdownSeconds > 0 && nextReportCountdownSeconds <= reminderSeconds
+    }
+
+    private func startCountdown(anchorTime: Int64) {
+        countdownTask?.cancel()
+        countdownTask = Task { [weak self] in
+            while !Task.isCancelled {
+                guard let self else { return }
+                guard self.isOnline else { return }
+
+                let now = Int64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000)
+                let elapsed = now - anchorTime
+                let remaining = Self.onlineDurationMillis - elapsed
+                let elapsedSeconds = max(0, elapsed / 1000)
+
+                self.elapsedSeconds = elapsedSeconds
+                if remaining <= 0 {
+                    self.nextReportCountdownSeconds = 0
+                    self.updateOnlineStatus(false)
+                    self.store.clearLastLocationReportTime()
+                    return
+                }
+                self.nextReportCountdownSeconds = max(0, remaining / 1000)
+                self.notifyChange()
+                try? await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 1_000_000_000)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private func stopCountdown() {
+        countdownTask?.cancel()
+        countdownTask = nil
+        anchorTimestamp = nil
+        elapsedSeconds = 0
+        nextReportCountdownSeconds = 0
+    }
+
+    private func notifyChange() {
+        onStateChange?()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeMenuCatalog.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeMenuCatalog.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb0bfd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeMenuCatalog.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+//
+//  HomeMenuCatalog.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 首页菜单静态 catalog，与服务端 permission URI 取交集后展示。
+enum HomeMenuCatalog {
+
+    /// 全部已知菜单项，对齐 Android `Constants.menuList`。
+    static let allItems: [HomeMenuItem] = [
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "space_settings", title: "空间设置", iconName: "gearshape"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "wallet", title: "我的钱包", iconName: "wallet.pass"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "cloud_management", title: "相册云盘", iconName: "icloud"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "asset_management", title: "素材管理", iconName: "photo.on.rectangle"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "task_management", title: "任务管理", iconName: "checklist"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "task_management_editor", title: "任务管理", iconName: "checklist"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "schedule_management", title: "日程管理", iconName: "calendar"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "system_settings", title: "设置中心", iconName: "slider.horizontal.3"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "message_center", title: "消息中心", iconName: "bell"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "checkin_points", title: "打卡点管理", iconName: "mappin.and.ellipse"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "sample_management", title: "样片管理", iconName: "photo.stack"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "live_stream_management", title: "直播管理", iconName: "video"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "verification_order", title: "核销订单", iconName: "checkmark.seal"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "live_album", title: "直播相册", iconName: "photo.on.rectangle.angled"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "pm", title: "项目管理", iconName: "folder"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "pm_manager", title: "项目管理", iconName: "folder"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "location_report", title: "位置上报", iconName: "location"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "registration_invitation", title: "注册邀请", iconName: "person.badge.plus"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "store", title: "店铺管理", iconName: "building.2"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "fly", title: "飞行管理", iconName: "airplane"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "pilot_cert", title: "飞手认证", iconName: "person.text.rectangle"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "pilot_controller", title: "飞控", iconName: "gamecontroller"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "/scenic-queue", title: "排队管理", iconName: "person.3"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "operating-area", title: "运营区域", iconName: "map"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "/scenic-order-manage", title: "景区订单", iconName: "doc.text"),
+        HomeMenuItem(uri: "cooperation_order", title: "合作订单", iconName: "person.2"),
+    ]
+
+    /// 将服务端权限映射为可展示菜单，保持服务端顺序。
+    static func visibleMenus(from permissions: [HomePermissionItem]) -> [HomeMenuItem] {
+        permissions.compactMap { permission in
+            guard let catalog = allItems.first(where: { $0.uri == permission.uri }) else { return nil }
+            return HomeMenuItem(
+                uri: catalog.uri,
+                title: catalog.title,
+                iconName: catalog.iconName,
+                serverName: permission.name
+            )
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// 查找 catalog 项。
+    static func item(for uri: String) -> HomeMenuItem? {
+        allItems.first { $0.uri == uri }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeRouteHandler.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeRouteHandler.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bad768d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/HomeRouteHandler.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+//
+//  HomeRouteHandler.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import UIKit
+
+/// 首页菜单路由，将 permission URI 映射到已有页面或提示。
+enum HomeRouteHandler {
+
+    /// 处理菜单点击。
+    @MainActor
+    static func open(
+        uri: String,
+        from viewController: UIViewController,
+        storeItem: StoreItem?
+    ) {
+        if uri == "pilot_controller" || uri == "more_functions" {
+            showDeveloping(from: viewController)
+            return
+        }
+
+        if uri != "pilot_controller", AppStore.shared.currentScenicId <= 0 {
+            showToast("请先选择景区", from: viewController)
+            return
+        }
+
+        switch uri {
+        case "verification_order":
+            selectTab(.orders, from: viewController)
+        case "photographer_stats":
+            selectTab(.statistics, from: viewController)
+        case "system_settings", "space_settings":
+            selectTab(.profile, from: viewController)
+        case "pilot_cert":
+            let controller = RealNameAuthViewController()
+            viewController.navigationController?.pushViewController(controller, animated: true)
+        case "operating-area":
+            handleOperatingArea(from: viewController, storeItem: storeItem)
+        case "cooperation_order":
+            if !hasCooperationOrderPermission() {
+                showToast("暂无合作订单权限", from: viewController)
+                return
+            }
+            showDeveloping(from: viewController)
+        default:
+            showDeveloping(from: viewController)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @MainActor
+    private static func handleOperatingArea(from viewController: UIViewController, storeItem: StoreItem?) {
+        guard let role = AppStore.shared.currentAppRole else {
+            showToast("当前账号暂不支持运营区域", from: viewController)
+            return
+        }
+        switch role {
+        case .storeAdmin:
+            guard let storeItem, storeItem.id > 0 else {
+                showToast("请先选择店铺", from: viewController)
+                return
+            }
+            showDeveloping(from: viewController)
+        case .scenicAdmin:
+            guard AppStore.shared.currentScenicId > 0 else {
+                showToast("请先选择景区", from: viewController)
+                return
+            }
+            showDeveloping(from: viewController)
+        default:
+            showToast("当前账号暂不支持运营区域", from: viewController)
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static func hasCooperationOrderPermission() -> Bool {
+        let permissions = AppStore.shared.permissionItems()
+        return permissions.contains { $0.uri == "cooperation_order" }
+            || permissions.contains(where: { containsCooperationOrder(in: $0) })
+    }
+
+    private static func containsCooperationOrder(in item: HomePermissionItem) -> Bool {
+        item.uri == "cooperation_order"
+    }
+
+    @MainActor
+    private static func selectTab(_ tab: AppTab, from viewController: UIViewController) {
+        guard let tabBar = viewController.tabBarController as? MainTabBarController else { return }
+        tabBar.selectTab(tab)
+    }
+
+    @MainActor
+    private static func showDeveloping(from viewController: UIViewController) {
+        showToast("功能开发中", from: viewController)
+    }
+
+    @MainActor
+    private static func showToast(_ message: String, from viewController: UIViewController) {
+        if let base = viewController as? BaseViewController {
+            base.showToast(message)
+            return
+        }
+        let alert = UIAlertController(title: nil, message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
+        viewController.present(alert, animated: true)
+        DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 1.5) {
+            alert.dismiss(animated: true)
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/RolePermissionMatcher.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/RolePermissionMatcher.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b643f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/Services/RolePermissionMatcher.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+//
+//  RolePermissionMatcher.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 角色权限匹配器，在 `role-permission` 列表中定位当前账号角色。
+enum RolePermissionMatcher {
+
+    /// 按 role_code → legacy id → role_name 优先级匹配权限项。
+    static func match(
+        in list: [RolePermissionResponse],
+        roleCode: String,
+        roleName: String,
+        legacyRoleId: Int = 0
+    ) -> RolePermissionResponse? {
+        if let role = AppRoleCode.fromCode(roleCode),
+           let matched = list.first(where: { AppRoleCode.fromCode($0.role.roleCode) == role }) {
+            return matched
+        }
+
+        if legacyRoleId > 0,
+           let matched = list.first(where: { $0.role.id == legacyRoleId }) {
+            return matched
+        }
+
+        let trimmedName = roleName.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
+        if !trimmedName.isEmpty {
+            return list.first { item in
+                let itemName = item.role.name.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
+                guard !itemName.isEmpty else { return false }
+                return itemName.contains(trimmedName) || trimmedName.contains(itemName)
+            }
+        }
+
+        return nil
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/Features/Home/ViewModels/HomeViewModel.swift b/suixinkan/Features/Home/ViewModels/HomeViewModel.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9a6cfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/Features/Home/ViewModels/HomeViewModel.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+//
+//  HomeViewModel.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import Foundation
+
+/// 首页 ViewModel，对齐 Android `HomeViewModel` 的权限、门店与位置逻辑。
+final class HomeViewModel {
+
+    private(set) var currentScenicName = ""
+    private(set) var currentAppRole: AppRoleCode?
+    private(set) var commonMenus: [HomeMenuItem] = []
+    private(set) var storeItem: StoreItem?
+    private(set) var showPermissionDialog = false
+    private(set) var showScenicDialog = false
+    private(set) var showLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+    private(set) var showOnlineStatusDialog = false
+    private(set) var showLocationReportSuccessDialog = false
+    private(set) var isMinimalTopRole = false
+    private(set) var locationInfoText = "定位中..."
+    private(set) var reportTimeText = ""
+    private(set) var isLocationReporting = false
+    private(set) var needsPermissionReload = false
+
+    var onStateChange: (() -> Void)?
+    var onShowMessage: ((String) -> Void)?
+
+    let locationStateStore: HomeLocationStateStore
+    private let appStore: AppStore
+    private let commonMenuStore: HomeCommonMenuStore
+    private let locationProvider: HomeLocationProvider
+
+    private var lastOnlineStatusSwitchTime: Int64 = 0
+    private var lastLocationReportTime: Int64 = 0
+    private var timeoutDialogTriggered = false
+    private var dismissedLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+    private let operationIntervalMillis: Int64 = 30_000
+
+    init(
+        appStore: AppStore = .shared,
+        locationStateStore: HomeLocationStateStore = HomeLocationStateStore(),
+        commonMenuStore: HomeCommonMenuStore = HomeCommonMenuStore(),
+        locationProvider: HomeLocationProvider = HomeLocationProvider()
+    ) {
+        self.appStore = appStore
+        self.locationStateStore = locationStateStore
+        self.commonMenuStore = commonMenuStore
+        self.locationProvider = locationProvider
+        self.locationStateStore.onStateChange = { [weak self] in
+            self?.notifyStateChange()
+        }
+    }
+
+    var isOnline: Bool { locationStateStore.isOnline }
+    var countdownDisplayText: String { locationStateStore.countdownDisplayText }
+    var reminderMinutes: Int { locationStateStore.reminderMinutes }
+
+    /// 首次进入首页时加载权限并恢复在线状态。
+    func initialize(api: HomeAPI) async {
+        locationStateStore.restoreStateIfNeeded()
+        refreshLocalDisplayState()
+        await loadPermissions(api: api, force: true)
+    }
+
+    /// 账号切换后标记需要重新拉取权限。
+    func markNeedsPermissionReload() {
+        needsPermissionReload = true
+    }
+
+    /// 按需重新拉取权限。
+    func reloadIfNeeded(api: HomeAPI) async {
+        guard needsPermissionReload else {
+            refreshLocalDisplayState()
+            rebuildCommonMenus()
+            await loadStoreListIfNeeded(api: api)
+            notifyStateChange()
+            return
+        }
+        needsPermissionReload = false
+        await loadPermissions(api: api, force: true)
+    }
+
+    /// 拉取 role-permission 并刷新菜单。
+    func loadPermissions(api: HomeAPI, force: Bool = false) async {
+        if !force, !appStore.permissionItems().isEmpty {
+            rebuildCommonMenus()
+            await loadStoreListIfNeeded(api: api)
+            notifyStateChange()
+            return
+        }
+
+        do {
+            let rolePermissionList = try await api.rolePermissions()
+            if rolePermissionList.isEmpty {
+                appStore.savePermissionItems([])
+                showPermissionDialog = true
+                rebuildCommonMenus()
+                notifyStateChange()
+                return
+            }
+
+            appStore.saveRolePermissionList(rolePermissionList)
+            let matched = appStore.matchRolePermissionItem(in: rolePermissionList) ?? rolePermissionList[0]
+            if !matched.role.name.isEmpty {
+                appStore.roleName = matched.role.name
+            }
+            appStore.saveRoleScenicList(matched.scenic)
+            let permissions = matched.role.permission.map(HomePermissionItem.init)
+            appStore.savePermissionItems(permissions)
+            showPermissionDialog = false
+            refreshLocalDisplayState()
+            rebuildCommonMenus()
+            await loadStoreListIfNeeded(api: api)
+            notifyStateChange()
+        } catch is CancellationError {
+            return
+        } catch {
+            appStore.savePermissionItems([])
+            showPermissionDialog = true
+            rebuildCommonMenus()
+            onShowMessage?(error.localizedDescription)
+            notifyStateChange()
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// 店铺管理员加载当前景区门店。
+    func loadStoreListIfNeeded(api: HomeAPI) async {
+        guard currentAppRole == .storeAdmin else {
+            storeItem = nil
+            notifyStateChange()
+            return
+        }
+        guard appStore.currentScenicId > 0 else {
+            storeItem = nil
+            notifyStateChange()
+            return
+        }
+
+        do {
+            let response = try await api.storeList()
+            let scenicId = appStore.currentScenicId
+            let savedStoreId = appStore.currentStoreId
+            let savedMatch = savedStoreId > 0 ? response.list.first { $0.id == savedStoreId } : nil
+            let matched = savedMatch ?? response.list.first { $0.scenicId == scenicId }
+            storeItem = matched
+            if let matched {
+                appStore.currentStoreId = matched.id
+            }
+            notifyStateChange()
+        } catch is CancellationError {
+            return
+        } catch {
+            storeItem = nil
+            notifyStateChange()
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// 评估弹窗展示优先级：权限 > 景区 > 位置超时。
+    func evaluateDialogs(api: HomeAPI) async {
+        if showPermissionDialog {
+            showScenicDialog = false
+            return
+        }
+        let hasScenic = appStore.currentScenicId > 0
+        showScenicDialog = !hasScenic
+        if showScenicDialog || dismissedLocationTimeoutDialog {
+            showLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+            notifyStateChange()
+            return
+        }
+        guard !isMinimalTopRole else {
+            showLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+            notifyStateChange()
+            return
+        }
+        try? await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 500_000_000)
+        await checkLocationTimeout(api: api)
+    }
+
+    /// 检查位置上报是否接近超时。
+    func checkLocationTimeout(api: HomeAPI) async {
+        guard reminderMinutes > 0 else {
+            showLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+            notifyStateChange()
+            return
+        }
+        let staffId = appStore.userId.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
+        guard !staffId.isEmpty else {
+            showLocationTimeoutDialog = true
+            notifyStateChange()
+            return
+        }
+
+        do {
+            let detail = try await api.locationDetail(staffId: staffId)
+            if detail.expireTime <= 0 {
+                showLocationTimeoutDialog = true
+                notifyStateChange()
+                return
+            }
+            let currentMillis = Int64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000)
+            let expireMillis = detail.expireTime * 1000
+            let threshold = expireMillis - Int64(reminderMinutes * 60 * 1000)
+            showLocationTimeoutDialog = currentMillis >= threshold
+            notifyStateChange()
+        } catch is CancellationError {
+            return
+        } catch {
+            showLocationTimeoutDialog = true
+            notifyStateChange()
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// 刷新景区名与角色展示状态。
+    func refreshLocalDisplayState() {
+        currentScenicName = appStore.currentScenicName.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
+        currentAppRole = appStore.currentAppRole
+        isMinimalTopRole = currentAppRole?.usesHomeMinimalTopLayout ?? false
+    }
+
+    /// 重建常用应用列表。
+    func rebuildCommonMenus() {
+        let permissions = appStore.permissionItems()
+        let allMenus = HomeMenuCatalog.visibleMenus(from: permissions)
+        commonMenus = commonMenuStore.commonMenus(
+            from: allMenus,
+            permissions: permissions,
+            accountScope: appStore.accountCachePrefix,
+            roleCode: appStore.roleCode
+        )
+    }
+
+    func hidePermissionDialog() {
+        showPermissionDialog = false
+        notifyStateChange()
+    }
+
+    func hideScenicDialog() {
+        showScenicDialog = false
+        notifyStateChange()
+    }
+
+    func showOnlineStatusSwitchDialog() {
+        showOnlineStatusDialog = true
+        notifyStateChange()
+    }
+
+    func hideOnlineStatusSwitchDialog() {
+        showOnlineStatusDialog = false
+        notifyStateChange()
+    }
+
+    func hideLocationTimeoutDialog() {
+        showLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+        dismissedLocationTimeoutDialog = true
+        timeoutDialogTriggered = false
+        locationStateStore.updateOnlineStatus(false)
+        notifyStateChange()
+    }
+
+    func hideLocationReportSuccessDialog() {
+        showLocationReportSuccessDialog = false
+        notifyStateChange()
+    }
+
+    func updateReminderMinutes(_ minutes: Int) {
+        locationStateStore.updateReminderMinutes(minutes)
+        notifyStateChange()
+    }
+
+    /// 切换在线/离线并触发位置上报。
+    func switchOnlineStatus(api: HomeAPI) async {
+        let now = currentTimestampMillis()
+        if now - lastOnlineStatusSwitchTime < operationIntervalMillis {
+            let remaining = Int((operationIntervalMillis - (now - lastOnlineStatusSwitchTime)) / 1000)
+            onShowMessage?("操作过于频繁，请\(remaining)秒后再试")
+            hideOnlineStatusSwitchDialog()
+            return
+        }
+        guard appStore.currentScenicId > 0 else {
+            onShowMessage?("请先选择景区")
+            hideOnlineStatusSwitchDialog()
+            return
+        }
+
+        let goingOnline = !isOnline
+        if goingOnline {
+            do {
+                _ = try await locationProvider.requestSnapshot()
+            } catch {
+                onShowMessage?(error.localizedDescription)
+                hideOnlineStatusSwitchDialog()
+                return
+            }
+            locationStateStore.updateOnlineStatus(true)
+            timeoutDialogTriggered = false
+            dismissedLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+            lastOnlineStatusSwitchTime = now
+            onShowMessage?("已切换到在线状态，正在上报位置")
+            hideOnlineStatusSwitchDialog()
+            await reportLocation(api: api, type: 1)
+        } else {
+            locationStateStore.updateOnlineStatus(false)
+            lastOnlineStatusSwitchTime = now
+            onShowMessage?("已切换到离线状态")
+            hideOnlineStatusSwitchDialog()
+            await reportLocation(api: api, type: 3)
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// 手动上报位置。
+    func manualReportLocation(api: HomeAPI) async {
+        let now = currentTimestampMillis()
+        if now - lastLocationReportTime < operationIntervalMillis {
+            let remaining = Int((operationIntervalMillis - (now - lastLocationReportTime)) / 1000)
+            onShowMessage?("操作过于频繁，请\(remaining)秒后再试")
+            return
+        }
+        await reportLocation(api: api, type: 1)
+    }
+
+    /// 位置超时弹窗确认上报。
+    func confirmLocationTimeoutReport(api: HomeAPI) async {
+        showLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+        dismissedLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+        await reportLocation(api: api, type: 1)
+    }
+
+    /// 触发本地倒计时提醒。
+    func triggerLocationTimeoutIfNeeded() {
+        guard locationStateStore.shouldTriggerTimeoutReminder() else { return }
+        guard !timeoutDialogTriggered else { return }
+        timeoutDialogTriggered = true
+        showLocationTimeoutDialog = true
+        notifyStateChange()
+    }
+
+    /// 刷新当前位置文案。
+    func refreshLocationInfo() async {
+        isLocationReporting = true
+        notifyStateChange()
+        defer {
+            isLocationReporting = false
+            notifyStateChange()
+        }
+        do {
+            let snapshot = try await locationProvider.requestSnapshot()
+            locationInfoText = snapshot.address.isEmpty
+                ? String(format: "%.5f, %.5f", snapshot.latitude, snapshot.longitude)
+                : snapshot.address
+        } catch {
+            locationInfoText = "定位失败"
+        }
+    }
+
+    private func reportLocation(api: HomeAPI, type: Int) async {
+        guard appStore.currentScenicId > 0 else {
+            onShowMessage?("请先选择景区")
+            return
+        }
+        let staffId = appStore.userId.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
+        guard !staffId.isEmpty else {
+            onShowMessage?("获取用户ID失败")
+            return
+        }
+
+        isLocationReporting = true
+        notifyStateChange()
+        defer {
+            isLocationReporting = false
+            notifyStateChange()
+        }
+
+        do {
+            let snapshot = try await locationProvider.requestSnapshot()
+            locationInfoText = snapshot.address.isEmpty
+                ? String(format: "%.5f, %.5f", snapshot.latitude, snapshot.longitude)
+                : snapshot.address
+            _ = try await api.reportLocation(
+                staffId: staffId,
+                latitude: snapshot.latitude,
+                longitude: snapshot.longitude,
+                address: snapshot.address,
+                type: type,
+                scenicId: String(appStore.currentScenicId)
+            )
+            lastLocationReportTime = currentTimestampMillis()
+            if type != 3 {
+                locationStateStore.startLocationReport()
+                reportTimeText = formattedNow()
+                showLocationReportSuccessDialog = true
+                timeoutDialogTriggered = false
+                dismissedLocationTimeoutDialog = false
+            }
+            notifyStateChange()
+        } catch is CancellationError {
+            return
+        } catch {
+            onShowMessage?(error.localizedDescription)
+        }
+    }
+
+    private func formattedNow() -> String {
+        let formatter = DateFormatter()
+        formatter.locale = Locale(identifier: "zh_CN")
+        formatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
+        return formatter.string(from: Date())
+    }
+
+    private func currentTimestampMillis() -> Int64 {
+        Int64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000)
+    }
+
+    private func notifyStateChange() {
+        onStateChange?()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/UI/Home/HomeViewController.swift b/suixinkan/UI/Home/HomeViewController.swift
index 5f3929f..cbf3526 100644
--- a/suixinkan/UI/Home/HomeViewController.swift
+++ b/suixinkan/UI/Home/HomeViewController.swift
@@ -6,27 +6,359 @@
 import SnapKit
 import UIKit
 
-/// 首页 Tab 根页面。
+/// 首页 Tab 根页面，按身份与权限展示信息与入口。
 final class HomeViewController: BaseViewController {
 
-    private let titleLabel = UILabel()
+    private let viewModel = HomeViewModel()
+    private let homeAPI = NetworkServices.shared.homeAPI
+
+    private let scenicHeaderView = HomeScenicHeaderView()
+    private let scrollView = UIScrollView()
+    private let contentStack = UIStackView()
+    private let workStatusCardView = HomeWorkStatusCardView()
+    private let locationReportCardView = HomeLocationReportCardView()
+    private let quickActionsView = HomeQuickActionsView()
+    private let storeCardView = HomeStoreCardView()
+    private let commonAppsGridView = HomeCommonAppsGridView()
+
+    private var hasInitialized = false
+    private var countdownTimer: Timer?
+    private var activeDialog: HomeDialogKind?
 
     override func setupNavigationBar() {
         navigationController?.setNavigationBarHidden(true, animated: false)
     }
 
     override func setupUI() {
-        view.backgroundColor = UIColor(hex: 0xF7FAFF)
-        titleLabel.text = "首页"
-        titleLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 24, weight: .medium)
-        titleLabel.textAlignment = .center
-        titleLabel.textColor = AppColor.text333
-        view.addSubview(titleLabel)
+        view.backgroundColor = UIColor(hex: 0xF5F5F5)
+
+        contentStack.axis = .vertical
+        contentStack.spacing = 12
+
+        scrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = false
+        view.addSubview(scenicHeaderView)
+        view.addSubview(scrollView)
+        scrollView.addSubview(contentStack)
+
+        contentStack.addArrangedSubview(workStatusCardView)
+        contentStack.addArrangedSubview(locationReportCardView)
+        contentStack.addArrangedSubview(quickActionsView)
+        contentStack.addArrangedSubview(storeCardView)
+        contentStack.addArrangedSubview(commonAppsGridView)
     }
 
     override func setupConstraints() {
-        titleLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
-            make.center.equalToSuperview()
+        scenicHeaderView.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.equalTo(view.safeAreaLayoutGuide)
+            make.leading.trailing.equalToSuperview()
+            make.height.equalTo(52)
+        }
+        scrollView.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.equalTo(scenicHeaderView.snp.bottom)
+            make.leading.trailing.bottom.equalToSuperview()
+        }
+        contentStack.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.edges.equalToSuperview().inset(16)
+            make.width.equalTo(scrollView.snp.width).offset(-32)
+        }
+    }
+
+    override func bindActions() {
+        viewModel.onStateChange = { [weak self] in
+            Task { @MainActor in self?.applyViewModel() }
+        }
+        viewModel.onShowMessage = { [weak self] message in
+            Task { @MainActor in self?.showToast(message) }
+        }
+
+        scenicHeaderView.onTap = { [weak self] in self?.presentScenicSelection() }
+        workStatusCardView.onOnlineTap = { [weak self] in self?.viewModel.showOnlineStatusSwitchDialog() }
+        workStatusCardView.onReminderTap = { [weak self] in self?.presentReminderPicker() }
+        locationReportCardView.onReportTap = { [weak self] in
+            Task { await self?.viewModel.manualReportLocation(api: self?.homeAPI ?? NetworkServices.shared.homeAPI) }
+        }
+        quickActionsView.onCollectPayment = { [weak self] in self?.showToast("功能开发中") }
+        quickActionsView.onSubmitTask = { [weak self] in self?.showToast("功能开发中") }
+        quickActionsView.onToggleOnline = { [weak self] in self?.viewModel.showOnlineStatusSwitchDialog() }
+        commonAppsGridView.onMenuSelected = { [weak self] menu in
+            guard let self else { return }
+            HomeRouteHandler.open(uri: menu.uri, from: self, storeItem: self.viewModel.storeItem)
+        }
+
+        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
+            self,
+            selector: #selector(handleAccountDidSwitch),
+            name: NotificationName.accountDidSwitch,
+            object: nil
+        )
+        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
+            self,
+            selector: #selector(handleScenicDidChange),
+            name: NotificationName.scenicDidChange,
+            object: nil
+        )
+    }
+
+    override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
+        super.viewDidAppear(animated)
+        if !hasInitialized {
+            hasInitialized = true
+            Task { await initializeHome() }
+        } else {
+            Task { await viewModel.reloadIfNeeded(api: homeAPI) }
+        }
+        startCountdownTimer()
+    }
+
+    override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
+        super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
+        countdownTimer?.invalidate()
+        countdownTimer = nil
+    }
+
+    deinit {
+        NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
+    }
+
+    private func initializeHome() async {
+        showLoading()
+        defer { hideLoading() }
+        await viewModel.initialize(api: homeAPI)
+        applyViewModel()
+        await evaluateDialogsWithDelay()
+        await viewModel.refreshLocationInfo()
+        applyViewModel()
+    }
+
+    private func evaluateDialogsWithDelay() async {
+        try? await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 100_000_000)
+        await viewModel.evaluateDialogs(api: homeAPI)
+        applyViewModel()
+        presentDialogsIfNeeded()
+    }
+
+    @MainActor
+    private func applyViewModel() {
+        scenicHeaderView.apply(scenicName: viewModel.currentScenicName)
+        let showWorkBlock = !viewModel.isMinimalTopRole
+        workStatusCardView.isHidden = !showWorkBlock
+        locationReportCardView.isHidden = !showWorkBlock
+        quickActionsView.isHidden = !showWorkBlock
+
+        if showWorkBlock {
+            workStatusCardView.apply(
+                isOnline: viewModel.isOnline,
+                countdownText: viewModel.countdownDisplayText,
+                reminderMinutes: viewModel.reminderMinutes
+            )
+            locationReportCardView.apply(
+                address: viewModel.locationInfoText,
+                isReporting: viewModel.isLocationReporting
+            )
+            quickActionsView.apply(isOnline: viewModel.isOnline)
+        }
+
+        let showStore = viewModel.currentAppRole == .storeAdmin && viewModel.storeItem != nil
+        storeCardView.isHidden = !showStore
+        if showStore, let store = viewModel.storeItem {
+            storeCardView.apply(store: store)
+        }
+
+        commonAppsGridView.apply(menus: viewModel.commonMenus)
+        presentDialogsIfNeeded()
+    }
+
+    private func presentDialogsIfNeeded() {
+        if viewModel.showPermissionDialog {
+            presentDialog(.permission)
+            return
+        }
+        if viewModel.showScenicDialog {
+            presentDialog(.scenic)
+            return
+        }
+        if viewModel.showOnlineStatusDialog {
+            presentDialog(.onlineStatus)
+            return
+        }
+        if viewModel.showLocationTimeoutDialog {
+            presentDialog(.locationTimeout)
+            return
+        }
+        if viewModel.showLocationReportSuccessDialog {
+            presentDialog(.locationSuccess)
+            return
+        }
+        activeDialog = nil
+    }
+
+    private enum HomeDialogKind {
+        case permission
+        case scenic
+        case onlineStatus
+        case locationTimeout
+        case locationSuccess
+    }
+
+    private func presentDialog(_ kind: HomeDialogKind) {
+        guard activeDialog != kind, presentedViewController == nil else { return }
+        activeDialog = kind
+        switch kind {
+        case .permission: presentPermissionDialog()
+        case .scenic: presentScenicDialog()
+        case .onlineStatus: presentOnlineStatusDialog()
+        case .locationTimeout: presentLocationTimeoutDialog()
+        case .locationSuccess: presentLocationSuccessDialog()
+        }
+    }
+
+    private func presentPermissionDialog() {
+        let alert = UIAlertController(
+            title: "权限提示",
+            message: "您还没有权限，请先申请权限",
+            preferredStyle: .alert
+        )
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "取消", style: .cancel) { [weak self] _ in
+            self?.viewModel.hidePermissionDialog()
+            self?.activeDialog = nil
+        })
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "去申请", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
+            self?.showToast("功能开发中")
+            self?.activeDialog = nil
+        })
+        present(alert, animated: true)
+    }
+
+    private func presentScenicDialog() {
+        let alert = UIAlertController(
+            title: "请选择景区",
+            message: "使用首页功能前需要先选择当前景区",
+            preferredStyle: .alert
+        )
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "稍后", style: .cancel) { [weak self] _ in
+            self?.viewModel.hideScenicDialog()
+            self?.activeDialog = nil
+        })
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "去选择", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
+            self?.viewModel.hideScenicDialog()
+            self?.activeDialog = nil
+            self?.presentScenicSelection()
+        })
+        present(alert, animated: true)
+    }
+
+    private func presentOnlineStatusDialog() {
+        let goingOnline = !viewModel.isOnline
+        let alert = UIAlertController(
+            title: goingOnline ? "切换在线" : "切换离线",
+            message: goingOnline ? "确认切换到在线状态并上报位置？" : "确认切换到离线状态？",
+            preferredStyle: .alert
+        )
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "取消", style: .cancel) { [weak self] _ in
+            self?.viewModel.hideOnlineStatusSwitchDialog()
+            self?.activeDialog = nil
+        })
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "确定", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
+            guard let self else { return }
+            self.activeDialog = nil
+            Task { await self.viewModel.switchOnlineStatus(api: self.homeAPI) }
+        })
+        present(alert, animated: true)
+    }
+
+    private func presentLocationTimeoutDialog() {
+        let alert = UIAlertController(
+            title: "位置上报提醒",
+            message: "您的位置上报即将超时，请立即上报",
+            preferredStyle: .alert
+        )
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "稍后", style: .cancel) { [weak self] _ in
+            self?.viewModel.hideLocationTimeoutDialog()
+            self?.activeDialog = nil
+        })
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "立即上报", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
+            guard let self else { return }
+            self.activeDialog = nil
+            Task { await self.viewModel.confirmLocationTimeoutReport(api: self.homeAPI) }
+        })
+        present(alert, animated: true)
+    }
+
+    private func presentLocationSuccessDialog() {
+        let alert = UIAlertController(
+            title: "上报成功",
+            message: "上报时间：\(viewModel.reportTimeText)",
+            preferredStyle: .alert
+        )
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "确定", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
+            self?.viewModel.hideLocationReportSuccessDialog()
+            self?.activeDialog = nil
+        })
+        present(alert, animated: true)
+    }
+
+    private func presentReminderPicker() {
+        let alert = UIAlertController(title: "提前提醒", message: "选择位置超时提前提醒时间", preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
+        [0, 5, 10, 15, 30].forEach { minutes in
+            let title = minutes == 0 ? "不提醒" : "提前\(minutes)分钟"
+            alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: title, style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
+                self?.viewModel.updateReminderMinutes(minutes)
+            })
+        }
+        alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "取消", style: .cancel))
+        present(alert, animated: true)
+    }
+
+    private func presentScenicSelection() {
+        let scenicList = AppStore.shared.roleScenicList()
+        guard !scenicList.isEmpty else {
+            showToast("暂无可选景区")
+            return
+        }
+        let controller = ScenicSelectionViewController(scenicList: scenicList)
+        controller.onSelected = { [weak self] in
+            guard let self else { return }
+            Task {
+                await self.viewModel.reloadIfNeeded(api: self.homeAPI)
+                await self.viewModel.loadStoreListIfNeeded(api: self.homeAPI)
+                self.applyViewModel()
+                await self.evaluateDialogsWithDelay()
+            }
+        }
+        let nav = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller)
+        nav.modalPresentationStyle = .pageSheet
+        present(nav, animated: true)
+    }
+
+    private func startCountdownTimer() {
+        countdownTimer?.invalidate()
+        countdownTimer = Timer.scheduledTimer(withTimeInterval: 1, repeats: true) { [weak self] _ in
+            guard let self else { return }
+            self.viewModel.triggerLocationTimeoutIfNeeded()
+            if !self.viewModel.isMinimalTopRole {
+                self.workStatusCardView.apply(
+                    isOnline: self.viewModel.isOnline,
+                    countdownText: self.viewModel.countdownDisplayText,
+                    reminderMinutes: self.viewModel.reminderMinutes
+                )
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @objc private func handleAccountDidSwitch() {
+        viewModel.markNeedsPermissionReload()
+        Task {
+            await viewModel.reloadIfNeeded(api: homeAPI)
+            applyViewModel()
+            await evaluateDialogsWithDelay()
+        }
+    }
+
+    @objc private func handleScenicDidChange() {
+        viewModel.refreshLocalDisplayState()
+        Task {
+            await viewModel.loadStoreListIfNeeded(api: homeAPI)
+            applyViewModel()
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/suixinkan/UI/Home/ScenicSelectionViewController.swift b/suixinkan/UI/Home/ScenicSelectionViewController.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c133db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/UI/Home/ScenicSelectionViewController.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+//
+//  ScenicSelectionViewController.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import SnapKit
+import UIKit
+
+/// 景区选择页，使用 role-permission 返回的景区列表。
+final class ScenicSelectionViewController: BaseViewController {
+
+    var onSelected: (() -> Void)?
+
+    private let scenicList: [ScenicInfo]
+    private let tableView = UITableView(frame: .zero, style: .insetGrouped)
+
+    init(scenicList: [ScenicInfo]) {
+        self.scenicList = scenicList
+        super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
+    }
+
+    @available(*, unavailable)
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    override func setupNavigationBar() {
+        title = "选择景区"
+        navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(
+            barButtonSystemItem: .close,
+            target: self,
+            action: #selector(closeTapped)
+        )
+    }
+
+    override func setupUI() {
+        view.backgroundColor = UIColor(hex: 0xF7FAFF)
+        tableView.dataSource = self
+        tableView.delegate = self
+        tableView.register(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cell")
+        view.addSubview(tableView)
+    }
+
+    override func setupConstraints() {
+        tableView.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.edges.equalTo(view.safeAreaLayoutGuide)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @objc private func closeTapped() {
+        dismiss(animated: true)
+    }
+}
+
+extension ScenicSelectionViewController: UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate {
+    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
+        scenicList.count
+    }
+
+    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
+        let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath)
+        var config = cell.defaultContentConfiguration()
+        config.text = scenicList[indexPath.row].name
+        cell.contentConfiguration = config
+        cell.accessoryType = scenicList[indexPath.row].id == AppStore.shared.currentScenicId ? .checkmark : .none
+        return cell
+    }
+
+    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
+        tableView.deselectRow(at: indexPath, animated: true)
+        let scenic = scenicList[indexPath.row]
+        AppStore.shared.currentScenicId = scenic.id
+        AppStore.shared.currentScenicName = scenic.name
+        NotificationCenter.default.post(
+            name: NotificationName.scenicDidChange,
+            object: nil,
+            userInfo: [
+                NotificationUserInfoKey.scenicId: scenic.id,
+                NotificationUserInfoKey.scenicName: scenic.name,
+            ]
+        )
+        onSelected?()
+        dismiss(animated: true)
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeCommonAppsGridView.swift b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeCommonAppsGridView.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5630116
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeCommonAppsGridView.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+//
+//  HomeCommonAppsGridView.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import SnapKit
+import UIKit
+
+/// 首页常用应用网格。
+final class HomeCommonAppsGridView: UIView {
+
+    var onMenuSelected: ((HomeMenuItem) -> Void)?
+
+    private enum Section { case main }
+    private enum Item: Hashable { case menu(HomeMenuItem) }
+
+    private var menus: [HomeMenuItem] = []
+    private let titleLabel = UILabel()
+    private lazy var collectionView: UICollectionView = {
+        let itemSize = NSCollectionLayoutSize(
+            widthDimension: .fractionalWidth(0.25),
+            heightDimension: .absolute(88)
+        )
+        let item = NSCollectionLayoutItem(layoutSize: itemSize)
+        let groupSize = NSCollectionLayoutSize(
+            widthDimension: .fractionalWidth(1),
+            heightDimension: .absolute(88)
+        )
+        let group = NSCollectionLayoutGroup.horizontal(layoutSize: groupSize, subitems: [item])
+        let section = NSCollectionLayoutSection(group: group)
+        let layout = UICollectionViewCompositionalLayout(section: section)
+        return UICollectionView(frame: .zero, collectionViewLayout: layout)
+    }()
+
+    private lazy var dataSource = UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource<Section, Item>(collectionView: collectionView) {
+        collectionView, indexPath, item in
+        let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(
+            withReuseIdentifier: HomeMenuCell.reuseIdentifier,
+            for: indexPath
+        ) as! HomeMenuCell
+        if case let .menu(menu) = item {
+            cell.apply(menu: menu)
+        }
+        return cell
+    }
+
+    override init(frame: CGRect) {
+        super.init(frame: frame)
+        titleLabel.text = "常用应用"
+        titleLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 16, weight: .bold)
+        titleLabel.textColor = AppColor.text333
+
+        collectionView.backgroundColor = .clear
+        collectionView.delegate = self
+        collectionView.register(HomeMenuCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: HomeMenuCell.reuseIdentifier)
+
+        addSubview(titleLabel)
+        addSubview(collectionView)
+
+        titleLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.leading.trailing.equalToSuperview()
+        }
+        collectionView.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.equalTo(titleLabel.snp.bottom).offset(12)
+            make.leading.trailing.bottom.equalToSuperview()
+            make.height.equalTo(88)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @available(*, unavailable)
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    func apply(menus: [HomeMenuItem]) {
+        self.menus = menus + [.moreFunctions]
+        var snapshot = NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot<Section, Item>()
+        snapshot.appendSections([.main])
+        snapshot.appendItems(self.menus.map { Item.menu($0) })
+        dataSource.apply(snapshot, animatingDifferences: false)
+    }
+}
+
+extension HomeCommonAppsGridView: UICollectionViewDelegate {
+    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
+        guard indexPath.item < menus.count else { return }
+        onMenuSelected?(menus[indexPath.item])
+    }
+}
+
+/// 首页菜单 cell。
+final class HomeMenuCell: UICollectionViewCell {
+
+    static let reuseIdentifier = "HomeMenuCell"
+
+    private let iconView = UIImageView()
+    private let titleLabel = UILabel()
+
+    override init(frame: CGRect) {
+        super.init(frame: frame)
+        iconView.tintColor = AppColor.primary
+        iconView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
+
+        titleLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 12)
+        titleLabel.textColor = AppColor.text333
+        titleLabel.textAlignment = .center
+        titleLabel.numberOfLines = 2
+
+        contentView.addSubview(iconView)
+        contentView.addSubview(titleLabel)
+
+        iconView.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.equalToSuperview().offset(8)
+            make.centerX.equalToSuperview()
+            make.width.height.equalTo(28)
+        }
+        titleLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.equalTo(iconView.snp.bottom).offset(8)
+            make.leading.trailing.equalToSuperview().inset(4)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @available(*, unavailable)
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    func apply(menu: HomeMenuItem) {
+        iconView.image = UIImage(systemName: menu.iconName)
+        titleLabel.text = menu.title
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeLocationReportCardView.swift b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeLocationReportCardView.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57693f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeLocationReportCardView.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//
+//  HomeLocationReportCardView.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import SnapKit
+import UIKit
+
+/// 首页位置上报卡片。
+final class HomeLocationReportCardView: UIView {
+
+    var onReportTap: (() -> Void)?
+
+    private let titleLabel = UILabel()
+    private let addressLabel = UILabel()
+    private let reportButton = UIButton(type: .system)
+
+    override init(frame: CGRect) {
+        super.init(frame: frame)
+        backgroundColor = .white
+        layer.cornerRadius = 10
+
+        titleLabel.text = "位置上报"
+        titleLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 16, weight: .semibold)
+        titleLabel.textColor = AppColor.text333
+
+        addressLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 13)
+        addressLabel.textColor = AppColor.text666
+        addressLabel.numberOfLines = 2
+
+        reportButton.setTitle("立即上报", for: .normal)
+        reportButton.setTitleColor(.white, for: .normal)
+        reportButton.backgroundColor = AppColor.primary
+        reportButton.layer.cornerRadius = 6
+        reportButton.titleLabel?.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 14, weight: .medium)
+        reportButton.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 8, left: 14, bottom: 8, right: 14)
+        reportButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(reportTapped), for: .touchUpInside)
+
+        addSubview(titleLabel)
+        addSubview(addressLabel)
+        addSubview(reportButton)
+
+        titleLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.leading.equalToSuperview().offset(15)
+        }
+        addressLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.equalTo(titleLabel.snp.bottom).offset(8)
+            make.leading.equalToSuperview().offset(15)
+            make.bottom.equalToSuperview().offset(-15)
+            make.trailing.lessThanOrEqualTo(reportButton.snp.leading).offset(-12)
+        }
+        reportButton.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.trailing.equalToSuperview().offset(-15)
+            make.centerY.equalToSuperview()
+        }
+    }
+
+    @available(*, unavailable)
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    func apply(address: String, isReporting: Bool) {
+        addressLabel.text = address
+        reportButton.isEnabled = !isReporting
+        reportButton.alpha = isReporting ? 0.6 : 1
+    }
+
+    @objc private func reportTapped() { onReportTap?() }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeQuickActionsView.swift b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeQuickActionsView.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f2858d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeQuickActionsView.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+//
+//  HomeQuickActionsView.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import SnapKit
+import UIKit
+
+/// 首页快捷操作按钮区。
+final class HomeQuickActionsView: UIView {
+
+    var onCollectPayment: (() -> Void)?
+    var onSubmitTask: (() -> Void)?
+    var onToggleOnline: (() -> Void)?
+
+    private let stackView = UIStackView()
+
+    override init(frame: CGRect) {
+        super.init(frame: frame)
+        stackView.axis = .horizontal
+        stackView.distribution = .fillEqually
+        stackView.spacing = 12
+        addSubview(stackView)
+        stackView.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.edges.equalToSuperview()
+            make.height.equalTo(72)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @available(*, unavailable)
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    func apply(isOnline: Bool) {
+        stackView.arrangedSubviews.forEach { $0.removeFromSuperview() }
+        stackView.addArrangedSubview(makeActionButton(title: "立即收款", icon: "yensign.circle", action: #selector(collectPaymentTapped)))
+        stackView.addArrangedSubview(makeActionButton(title: "提交任务", icon: "doc.text", action: #selector(submitTaskTapped)))
+        stackView.addArrangedSubview(makeActionButton(
+            title: isOnline ? "在线" : "离线",
+            icon: isOnline ? "dot.radiowaves.left.and.right" : "moon",
+            action: #selector(toggleOnlineTapped)
+        ))
+    }
+
+    private func makeActionButton(title: String, icon: String, action: Selector) -> UIView {
+        let container = UIView()
+        container.backgroundColor = .white
+        container.layer.cornerRadius = 10
+
+        let button = UIButton(type: .system)
+        button.addTarget(self, action: action, for: .touchUpInside)
+        container.addSubview(button)
+        button.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.edges.equalToSuperview()
+        }
+
+        let imageView = UIImageView(image: UIImage(systemName: icon))
+        imageView.tintColor = AppColor.primary
+        imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
+
+        let label = UILabel()
+        label.text = title
+        label.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 13, weight: .medium)
+        label.textColor = AppColor.text333
+        label.textAlignment = .center
+
+        let column = UIStackView(arrangedSubviews: [imageView, label])
+        column.axis = .vertical
+        column.alignment = .center
+        column.spacing = 6
+        column.isUserInteractionEnabled = false
+        container.addSubview(column)
+        column.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.center.equalToSuperview()
+        }
+        imageView.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.width.height.equalTo(22)
+        }
+        return container
+    }
+
+    @objc private func collectPaymentTapped() { onCollectPayment?() }
+    @objc private func submitTaskTapped() { onSubmitTask?() }
+    @objc private func toggleOnlineTapped() { onToggleOnline?() }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeScenicHeaderView.swift b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeScenicHeaderView.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab09f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeScenicHeaderView.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+//
+//  HomeScenicHeaderView.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import SnapKit
+import UIKit
+
+/// 首页顶部景区选择条。
+final class HomeScenicHeaderView: UIView {
+
+    var onTap: (() -> Void)?
+
+    private let titleLabel = UILabel()
+    private let arrowView = UIImageView(image: UIImage(systemName: "chevron.down"))
+
+    override init(frame: CGRect) {
+        super.init(frame: frame)
+        backgroundColor = .white
+        titleLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 16, weight: .medium)
+        titleLabel.textColor = AppColor.text333
+        arrowView.tintColor = AppColor.text666
+        arrowView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
+
+        addSubview(titleLabel)
+        addSubview(arrowView)
+
+        titleLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.leading.equalToSuperview().offset(16)
+            make.centerY.equalToSuperview()
+            make.trailing.lessThanOrEqualTo(arrowView.snp.leading).offset(-8)
+        }
+        arrowView.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.trailing.equalToSuperview().offset(-16)
+            make.centerY.equalToSuperview()
+            make.width.height.equalTo(16)
+        }
+
+        let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleTap))
+        addGestureRecognizer(tap)
+    }
+
+    @available(*, unavailable)
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    func apply(scenicName: String) {
+        let trimmed = scenicName.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
+        titleLabel.text = trimmed.isEmpty ? "请选择景区" : trimmed
+    }
+
+    @objc private func handleTap() {
+        onTap?()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeStoreCardView.swift b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeStoreCardView.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a756b79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeStoreCardView.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+//
+//  HomeStoreCardView.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import SnapKit
+import UIKit
+
+/// 店铺管理员门店信息卡片。
+final class HomeStoreCardView: UIView {
+
+    private let nameLabel = UILabel()
+    private let addressLabel = UILabel()
+    private let statusLabel = UILabel()
+
+    override init(frame: CGRect) {
+        super.init(frame: frame)
+        backgroundColor = .white
+        layer.cornerRadius = 10
+
+        nameLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 16, weight: .semibold)
+        nameLabel.textColor = AppColor.text333
+
+        addressLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 13)
+        addressLabel.textColor = AppColor.text666
+        addressLabel.numberOfLines = 2
+
+        statusLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 12, weight: .medium)
+        statusLabel.textColor = AppColor.primary
+
+        addSubview(nameLabel)
+        addSubview(addressLabel)
+        addSubview(statusLabel)
+
+        nameLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.leading.equalToSuperview().offset(15)
+            make.trailing.lessThanOrEqualTo(statusLabel.snp.leading).offset(-8)
+        }
+        statusLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.equalToSuperview().offset(15)
+            make.trailing.equalToSuperview().offset(-15)
+        }
+        addressLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.top.equalTo(nameLabel.snp.bottom).offset(8)
+            make.leading.trailing.equalToSuperview().inset(15)
+            make.bottom.equalToSuperview().offset(-15)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @available(*, unavailable)
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    func apply(store: StoreItem) {
+        nameLabel.text = store.name
+        addressLabel.text = store.address
+        statusLabel.text = store.statusText.isEmpty ? "营业中" : store.statusText
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeWorkStatusCardView.swift b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeWorkStatusCardView.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d6bc083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkan/UI/Home/Views/HomeWorkStatusCardView.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+//
+//  HomeWorkStatusCardView.swift
+//  suixinkan
+//
+
+import SnapKit
+import UIKit
+
+/// 首页在线状态与倒计时卡片。
+final class HomeWorkStatusCardView: UIView {
+
+    var onOnlineTap: (() -> Void)?
+    var onReminderTap: (() -> Void)?
+
+    private let onlineButton = UIButton(type: .system)
+    private let countdownLabel = UILabel()
+    private let reminderButton = UIButton(type: .system)
+
+    override init(frame: CGRect) {
+        super.init(frame: frame)
+        backgroundColor = .white
+        layer.cornerRadius = 10
+
+        onlineButton.titleLabel?.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 12, weight: .medium)
+        onlineButton.layer.cornerRadius = 4
+        onlineButton.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 6, left: 12, bottom: 6, right: 12)
+        onlineButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(onlineTapped), for: .touchUpInside)
+
+        countdownLabel.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 16, weight: .medium)
+        countdownLabel.textColor = AppColor.primary
+
+        reminderButton.titleLabel?.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 16, weight: .medium)
+        reminderButton.setTitleColor(AppColor.primary, for: .normal)
+        reminderButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(reminderTapped), for: .touchUpInside)
+
+        addSubview(onlineButton)
+        addSubview(countdownLabel)
+        addSubview(reminderButton)
+
+        onlineButton.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.leading.equalToSuperview().offset(15)
+            make.centerY.equalToSuperview()
+        }
+        countdownLabel.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.center.equalToSuperview()
+        }
+        reminderButton.snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.trailing.equalToSuperview().offset(-15)
+            make.centerY.equalToSuperview()
+        }
+        snp.makeConstraints { make in
+            make.height.equalTo(52)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @available(*, unavailable)
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    func apply(isOnline: Bool, countdownText: String, reminderMinutes: Int) {
+        onlineButton.setTitle(isOnline ? "在线" : "离线", for: .normal)
+        if isOnline {
+            onlineButton.backgroundColor = UIColor(hex: 0x22C55E)
+            onlineButton.setTitleColor(UIColor(hex: 0xF0FDF4), for: .normal)
+        } else {
+            onlineButton.backgroundColor = UIColor(hex: 0xF4F4F4)
+            onlineButton.setTitleColor(UIColor(hex: 0x7B8EAA), for: .normal)
+        }
+        countdownLabel.text = countdownText
+        let reminderTitle = reminderMinutes == 0 ? "不提醒" : "提前\(reminderMinutes)分钟"
+        reminderButton.setTitle(reminderTitle, for: .normal)
+    }
+
+    @objc private func onlineTapped() { onOnlineTap?() }
+    @objc private func reminderTapped() { onReminderTap?() }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkanTests/HomeCommonMenuStoreTests.swift b/suixinkanTests/HomeCommonMenuStoreTests.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0ac4c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkanTests/HomeCommonMenuStoreTests.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//
+//  HomeCommonMenuStoreTests.swift
+//  suixinkanTests
+//
+
+import XCTest
+@testable import suixinkan
+
+/// 常用应用持久化测试。
+final class HomeCommonMenuStoreTests: XCTestCase {
+
+    private var defaults: UserDefaults!
+    private var store: HomeCommonMenuStore!
+
+    override func setUp() {
+        defaults = UserDefaults(suiteName: "HomeCommonMenuStoreTests")!
+        defaults.removePersistentDomain(forName: "HomeCommonMenuStoreTests")
+        store = HomeCommonMenuStore(defaults: defaults)
+    }
+
+    override func tearDown() {
+        defaults.removePersistentDomain(forName: "HomeCommonMenuStoreTests")
+        super.tearDown()
+    }
+
+    func testDefaultCommonURIsTakeFirstFour() {
+        let permissions = (1...6).map {
+            HomePermissionItem(id: "\($0)", name: "菜单\($0)", uri: "uri_\($0)")
+        }
+        let uris = HomeCommonMenuStore.defaultCommonURIs(from: permissions)
+        XCTAssertEqual(uris, ["uri_1", "uri_2", "uri_3", "uri_4"])
+    }
+
+    func testSavedCommonURIsOverrideDefault() {
+        let permissions = [
+            HomePermissionItem(id: "1", name: "钱包", uri: "wallet"),
+            HomePermissionItem(id: "2", name: "云盘", uri: "cloud_management"),
+            HomePermissionItem(id: "3", name: "任务", uri: "task_management"),
+        ]
+        let allMenus = HomeMenuCatalog.visibleMenus(from: permissions)
+        store.saveCommonURIs(["cloud_management"], accountScope: "u1_scenic_user", roleCode: "photographer")
+        let common = store.commonMenus(
+            from: allMenus,
+            permissions: permissions,
+            accountScope: "u1_scenic_user",
+            roleCode: "photographer"
+        )
+        XCTAssertEqual(common.map(\.uri), ["cloud_management"])
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkanTests/HomeLocationStateStoreTests.swift b/suixinkanTests/HomeLocationStateStoreTests.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..881d11a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkanTests/HomeLocationStateStoreTests.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+//
+//  HomeLocationStateStoreTests.swift
+//  suixinkanTests
+//
+
+import XCTest
+@testable import suixinkan
+
+/// 首页在线状态存储测试。
+final class HomeLocationStateStoreTests: XCTestCase {
+
+    private var appStore: AppStore!
+
+    override func setUp() {
+        let defaults = UserDefaults(suiteName: "HomeLocationStateStoreTests")!
+        defaults.removePersistentDomain(forName: "HomeLocationStateStoreTests")
+        appStore = AppStore(defaults: defaults)
+        appStore.userId = "1001"
+        appStore.accountType = "scenic_user"
+    }
+
+    override func tearDown() {
+        appStore.logout()
+        super.tearDown()
+    }
+
+    func testExpiredOnlineSessionIsClearedOnRestore() {
+        let expiredTimestamp = Int64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000) - HomeLocationStateStore.onlineDurationMillis - 1_000
+        appStore.onlineStatus = true
+        appStore.lastLocationReportTime = expiredTimestamp
+
+        let stateStore = HomeLocationStateStore(store: appStore)
+        stateStore.restoreStateIfNeeded()
+
+        XCTAssertFalse(stateStore.isOnline)
+        XCTAssertFalse(appStore.onlineStatus)
+        XCTAssertEqual(appStore.lastLocationReportTime, 0)
+    }
+
+    func testActiveOnlineSessionRestoresCountdown() {
+        let recentTimestamp = Int64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000) - 60_000
+        appStore.onlineStatus = true
+        appStore.lastLocationReportTime = recentTimestamp
+
+        let stateStore = HomeLocationStateStore(store: appStore)
+        stateStore.restoreStateIfNeeded()
+
+        XCTAssertTrue(stateStore.isOnline)
+        XCTAssertGreaterThan(stateStore.nextReportCountdownSeconds, 0)
+    }
+
+    func testFormattedCountdownText() {
+        let stateStore = HomeLocationStateStore(store: appStore)
+        XCTAssertEqual(stateStore.formattedCountdown(from: 3661), "01:01:01")
+    }
+
+    func testShouldTriggerTimeoutReminderWithinWindow() {
+        appStore.locationReminderMinutes = 10
+        let stateStore = HomeLocationStateStore(store: appStore)
+        stateStore.startLocationReport(at: Int64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000))
+        stateStore.updateReminderMinutes(10)
+        // Force countdown into reminder window via reflection of internal state is not available;
+        // verify helper with manual expectation on threshold logic.
+        XCTAssertFalse(stateStore.shouldTriggerTimeoutReminder())
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkanTests/HomeViewModelTests.swift b/suixinkanTests/HomeViewModelTests.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b362d40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkanTests/HomeViewModelTests.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+//
+//  HomeViewModelTests.swift
+//  suixinkanTests
+//
+
+import XCTest
+@testable import suixinkan
+
+@MainActor
+/// 首页 ViewModel 测试。
+final class HomeViewModelTests: XCTestCase {
+
+    private var appStore: AppStore!
+
+    override func setUp() {
+        let defaults = UserDefaults(suiteName: "HomeViewModelTests")!
+        defaults.removePersistentDomain(forName: "HomeViewModelTests")
+        appStore = AppStore(defaults: defaults)
+        appStore.userId = "2001"
+        appStore.accountType = "scenic_user"
+        appStore.roleCode = AppRoleCode.photographer.rawValue
+        appStore.roleName = "摄影师"
+        appStore.currentScenicId = 10
+        appStore.currentScenicName = "测试景区"
+    }
+
+    override func tearDown() {
+        appStore.logout()
+        super.tearDown()
+    }
+
+    func testMinimalTopRoleFlag() {
+        appStore.roleCode = AppRoleCode.storeAdmin.rawValue
+        let viewModel = HomeViewModel(appStore: appStore)
+        viewModel.refreshLocalDisplayState()
+        XCTAssertTrue(viewModel.isMinimalTopRole)
+
+        appStore.roleCode = AppRoleCode.photographer.rawValue
+        viewModel.refreshLocalDisplayState()
+        XCTAssertFalse(viewModel.isMinimalTopRole)
+    }
+
+    func testRebuildCommonMenusFiltersUnknownURIs() {
+        appStore.savePermissionItems([
+            HomePermissionItem(id: "1", name: "钱包", uri: "wallet"),
+            HomePermissionItem(id: "2", name: "未知", uri: "unknown_uri"),
+        ])
+        let viewModel = HomeViewModel(appStore: appStore)
+        viewModel.rebuildCommonMenus()
+        XCTAssertEqual(viewModel.commonMenus.map(\.uri), ["wallet"])
+    }
+
+    func testEmptyRolePermissionShowsPermissionDialog() async throws {
+        let responseData = try TestJSON.envelope(data: [RolePermissionResponse]())
+        let session = MockURLSession(responses: [responseData])
+        let api = HomeAPI(client: APIClient(session: session))
+        let viewModel = HomeViewModel(appStore: appStore)
+
+        await viewModel.loadPermissions(api: api, force: true)
+
+        XCTAssertTrue(viewModel.showPermissionDialog)
+        XCTAssertTrue(viewModel.commonMenus.isEmpty)
+    }
+
+    func testRolePermissionBuildsCommonMenusAndStoreCardRole() async throws {
+        appStore.roleCode = AppRoleCode.storeAdmin.rawValue
+        let permissionResponse = RolePermissionResponse(
+            role: RoleInfo(
+                id: 46,
+                name: "店铺管理员",
+                roleCode: AppRoleCode.storeAdmin.rawValue,
+                notes: nil,
+                permission: [
+                    PermissionItem(id: 1, pid: 0, name: "钱包", uri: "wallet", iconSrc: nil, children: nil),
+                    PermissionItem(id: 2, pid: 0, name: "云盘", uri: "cloud_management", iconSrc: nil, children: nil),
+                ]
+            ),
+            scenic: [ScenicInfo(id: 10, name: "测试景区", status: 1)]
+        )
+        let storeResponse = StoreListResponse(
+            total: 1,
+            list: [StoreItem(id: 5, scenicId: 10, name: "测试门店", address: "地址", status: 1, statusText: "营业中")]
+        )
+
+        let permissionJSON = try TestJSON.envelope(data: [permissionResponse])
+        let storeJSON = try TestJSON.envelope(data: storeResponse)
+        let session = MockURLSession(responses: [permissionJSON, storeJSON])
+        let api = HomeAPI(client: APIClient(session: session))
+        let viewModel = HomeViewModel(appStore: appStore)
+
+        await viewModel.loadPermissions(api: api, force: true)
+
+        XCTAssertFalse(viewModel.showPermissionDialog)
+        XCTAssertTrue(viewModel.isMinimalTopRole)
+        XCTAssertEqual(viewModel.commonMenus.count, 2)
+        XCTAssertEqual(viewModel.storeItem?.name, "测试门店")
+    }
+
+    func testMarkNeedsPermissionReload() async throws {
+        let permissionResponse = RolePermissionResponse(
+            role: RoleInfo(
+                id: 41,
+                name: "摄影师",
+                roleCode: AppRoleCode.photographer.rawValue,
+                notes: nil,
+                permission: [
+                    PermissionItem(id: 1, pid: 0, name: "钱包", uri: "wallet", iconSrc: nil, children: nil),
+                ]
+            ),
+            scenic: []
+        )
+        appStore.savePermissionItems([HomePermissionItem(id: "1", name: "钱包", uri: "wallet")])
+
+        let permissionJSON = try TestJSON.envelope(data: [permissionResponse])
+        let session = MockURLSession(responses: [permissionJSON])
+        let api = HomeAPI(client: APIClient(session: session))
+        let viewModel = HomeViewModel(appStore: appStore)
+
+        viewModel.markNeedsPermissionReload()
+        await viewModel.reloadIfNeeded(api: api)
+
+        XCTAssertEqual(viewModel.commonMenus.map(\.uri), ["wallet"])
+        XCTAssertEqual(session.requests.count, 1)
+    }
+}
diff --git a/suixinkanTests/RolePermissionMatcherTests.swift b/suixinkanTests/RolePermissionMatcherTests.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64daa45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/suixinkanTests/RolePermissionMatcherTests.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+//
+//  RolePermissionMatcherTests.swift
+//  suixinkanTests
+//
+
+import XCTest
+@testable import suixinkan
+
+/// 角色权限匹配测试。
+final class RolePermissionMatcherTests: XCTestCase {
+
+    private func makeItem(code: String, id: Int, name: String) -> RolePermissionResponse {
+        RolePermissionResponse(
+            role: RoleInfo(id: id, name: name, roleCode: code, notes: nil, permission: []),
+            scenic: []
+        )
+    }
+
+    func testMatchByRoleCodeHasHighestPriority() {
+        let list = [
+            makeItem(code: "photographer", id: 41, name: "摄影师"),
+            makeItem(code: "store_admin", id: 46, name: "店铺管理员"),
+        ]
+        let matched = RolePermissionMatcher.match(
+            in: list,
+            roleCode: AppRoleCode.storeAdmin.rawValue,
+            roleName: "摄影师"
+        )
+        XCTAssertEqual(matched?.role.roleCode, AppRoleCode.storeAdmin.rawValue)
+    }
+
+    func testMatchByLegacyRoleIdWhenCodeMissing() {
+        let list = [makeItem(code: "", id: 53, name: "景区管理员")]
+        let matched = RolePermissionMatcher.match(
+            in: list,
+            roleCode: "",
+            roleName: "",
+            legacyRoleId: 53
+        )
+        XCTAssertEqual(matched?.role.id, 53)
+    }
+
+    func testMatchByRoleNameWhenCodeAndLegacyMissing() {
+        let list = [makeItem(code: "", id: 99, name: "剪辑师")]
+        let matched = RolePermissionMatcher.match(
+            in: list,
+            roleCode: "",
+            roleName: "剪辑师"
+        )
+        XCTAssertEqual(matched?.role.name, "剪辑师")
+    }
+}